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2014 Organic Farm Management Handbook Organic Eprints
The handbook provides information on the costs and performance of organic farms and related management issues, up-to-date business management information for farmers, advisers and others concerned with the management of organic farms. It is intended for use in conjunction with similar handbooks for agriculture in general. The handbook include chapters on marketing, conversion, whole farm planning and grants as well as gross margins for arable crops, horticulture, forage/green manures and livestock enterprises, and sources of further information. The information presented is based on historical data and estimates for the coming season in the UK. Data are estimates of what an average farmer, given adequate resources, might expect to achieve but are...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2014
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2017 Organic Farm Management Handbook Organic Eprints
The handbook provides information on the costs and performance of organic farms and related management issues, up-to-date business management information for farmers, advisers and others concerned with the management of organic farms. It is intended for use in conjunction with similar handbooks for agriculture in general. The handbook include chapters on marketing, conversion, whole farm planning and grants as well as gross margins for arable crops, horticulture, forage/green manures and livestock enterprises, and sources of further information. The information presented is based on historical data and estimates for the coming season in the UK. Data are estimates of what an average farmer, given adequate resources, might expect to achieve but are...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2017
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4. Österreichische Fachtagung für Biologische Landwirtschaft - "Low-Input" Vollweidehaltung von Milchkühen in Österreich Organic Eprints
Tipo: Proceedings Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Dairy cattle; Health and welfare; Feeding and growth; Farm economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/15583/1/Bericht08.pdf
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A agroecologia como perspectiva de sustentabilidade na agricultura familiar. Organic Eprints
Santos, Christiane Fernandes dos; Siqueira, Elisabete Stradiotto; Araújo, Iriane Teresa de; Maia, Zildenice Matias Guedes.
O presente trabalho avalia aspectos de ordem social, econômica e ambiental advindos das práticas dos agricultores familiares da APROFAM (Associação dos Produtores e Produtoras Agroecológicas de Mossoró), que comercializam semanalmente sua produção na Feira Agroecológica, de modo a analisar como proporcionam o desenvolvimento sustentável da agricultura de base familiar. Para tanto, foram realizadas entrevistas dialogadas com seis desses produtores. Os dados foram obtidos através de visita in loco, registro fotográfico e levantamento de dados qualitativos e quantitativos no período de janeiro a março de 2012. A criação da Feira possibilitou o acesso ao mercado local, organização por parte dos produtores para adquirir a certificação participativa, produção...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/28545/1/Santos_a%20agroecologia.pdf
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A agroecologia e agricultura familiar da região centro-sul do Paraná. Organic Eprints
Quadros, Karen Rodak de.
A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo verificar como a agroecologia pode ser utilizada na construcao de um modelo sustentavel para a agricultura familiar da regiao centro-sul do Parana. A pesquisa se desenvolveu em três comunidades, Arroio Grande, Marmeleiro e Rio Vinagre. Foram avaliados os custos e as mudancas sociais ocorridas na vida dos agricultores que optaram pelo sistema de producao agroecologico, de miiho e feijao, comparativamente a producao no sistema convencional (conforme recomendacao do orgao de extensao rural). Foi avaliada tambem a eficiencia energetica, por meio da analise ecoenergetica, dos sistemas de producao, em duas das três comunidades estudadas. A analise de custo foi baseada em dados coletados em experimento de campo, onde se...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farm economics; Farming Systems.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/24932/1/Quadros_Agroecologia.pdf
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A Combination of Traditional Turkish and Japanese. Agriculture in Afyon Bașmakçı Organic Eprints
Ersöz, Vehbi.
Farming since 1983, Vehbi Ersoz always thought there were some problems with the conventional farming methods. Using a different pesticide for each varmint and a different fertilizer for each missing substance in the soil made him question the function and procedures in conventional agriculture. Favoring a more holistic perspective in agriculture, he tried many methods to enrich the soil and increase the soil microorganisms, which in turn do the actual work. In his region he brought many leading and innovative techniques to life. Some of them are greenhouse farming, organic farming, biodynamic agriculture and Shumei method of agriculture. As a side benefit of applying many different techniques, he discovered that methods applied in one philosophy, may in...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Networks and ownership; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23773/7/23773.pdf
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A Comparative Analysis of Organic and Conventional Farming Profitability Organic Eprints
Brozova, Ivana.
The objective of this article is to determine the economic performance of organic farms compared with conventional farms. The analysis included a set of farms the concentration of which is in natural and climatic conditions typical for this type of farming high. The outputs may be therefore considered representative and generalised. In order to determine the performance of these farms, their production basis was first assessed by using the indicators of available assets and assets coverage resources. Consequently, their efficiency was assessed based on the profit. For the purposes of comparison, the profit was (in various forms) converted to a hectare of agricultural land. The economic results were also compared with the average level achieved in the EU....
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; European Union.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31421/3/agris_on-line_2017_1_brozova_beranova.pdf
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A Comparative Analysis of Organic and Conventional Farming trough the Italian FADN Organic Eprints
Cisilino, Federica; Madau, Fabio A..
This paper presents some results from a wider research on economic and environmental sustainability of organic farming. It aims to compare organic and conventional farming in order to identify some of the main differences between those groups of farms that participated in the official Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN)-2003. The study is organized in two sections. The first part, after a brief literature review of the most recent statistical methodologies applied to identify the two similar groups of farms, presents some key economic variables (production, costs and revenues) and the most widely-used structural, economic and balance sheet indexes. The second part describes findings from a case study on the Italian fruit-growing sector. A non-parametric...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Farm economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/14142/1/Cisilino_Madau_def.pdf
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A comparative profitability analysis of organic and conventional farms in Emilia-Romagna and in Minnesota Organic Eprints
Canavari, Maurizio; Ghelfi, Rino; Olson, Kent D.; Rivaroli, Sergio.
Recent discussion surrounding organic agriculture (also referred to as organic farming) has turned from just whether it represents a viable alternative to conventional agriculture to whether it would be adopted by a significant percentage of farmers. After a beginning phase in which the adoption was mainly due to an ethically based choice of the farmer, the success in the market and the increasing demand for organic products are increasing the number of farmers converting their farming system. Despite the continuing importance of non-economic factors and the uncertainty given by short-term and mid-term fluctuations of prices, a decisive point is whether the conversion to organic farming may be worthwhile from an economic perspective. The aim of the paper...
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/12108/1/978%2D0%2D387%2D39581%2D4_BookPDF1_03Rivaroli.pdf
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A confiança entre os agricultores na garantia do atributo ecológico de sua produção. Organic Eprints
Fornazier, Armando; Pedrozo, Eugenio Avila.
A produção de produtos denominados orgânicos ou ecológicos tem sido uma realidade, porém, no processo de comercialização muitas vezes não se consegue caracterizar todos os atributos do produto. O objetivo deste trabalho foi de avaliar a percepção dos agentes envolvidos na produção e comercialização de produtos oriundos da agricultura ecológica comercializados numa feira de produtos ecológicos de Porto Alegre, estado do Rio Grande do Sul, avaliando o processo através de alguns aspectos da Economia dos Custos de Transação (ECT). Dessa forma, busca-se descrever como a confiança entre os membros permite o desenvolvimento de uma relação de afirmação na garantia de uma dada característica do produto. O estudo do caso mostrou ter relações de confiança entre os...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/25013/1/Fornazier_Confian%C3%A7a.pdf
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A contribuição dos sítios/quintais na cadeia produtiva do bioproduto (Manaus-Amazonas-Brasil) Organic Eprints
Carvalho, Talita Pedrosa Vieira de; Costa, Reinaldo Corrêa.
Este estudo analisa a contribuição dos sítios/quintais agroecológicos na cadeia produtiva de fitoterápicos/fitocosméticos, denominados de bioprodutos. O objetivo geral do trabalho é analisar os sítios/quintais das unidades territoriais camponesas no espaço total dos bioprodutos no Amazonas, e os objetivos específicos são: identificar as políticas públicas que incentivaram a produção de bioprodutos no Amazonas, e identificar as principais espécies presentes no sítio/quintal agroecológico e seu uso econômico. O estudo foi desenvolvido a partir de trabalhos de campo realizados em alguns municípios do Amazonas e fundamentado com bibliografias direcionadas à pesquisa. Nos sítios/quintais, foi possível encontrar a matéria-prima inicial para os bioprodutos...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Markets and trade; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24407/13/24407.pdf
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A critique of methodologies for the comparison of organic and conventional farming systems Organic Eprints
Lee, Howard; Fowler, Susan.
This paper was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference of the Colloquium of Organic Researchers (COR). A review is presented of comparative studies of organic and conventional farming systems, with a special focus upon economic criteria. The different categories of comparison methodologies are critically reviewed. Conclusions are that classic experimentation has a valuable part to play but that more qualitative assessment can also be useful and should be encouraged. Careful allowance should be made for major background differences in management when comparing financial profitability. Longer term case studies, which try to monitor organic systems in their own right, should also be encouraged.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy; Farming Systems; Farm economics.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/8234/1/lee_fowler_system_comparison_methodologies.pdf
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A multi-country case study of the process of conversion to organic farming in the EU Organic Eprints
Holt, Dr Georgina; Grey, Mr Peter; Nielsen, Mr Robert; Tranter, Mr Richard.
This paper reports on a series of case studies of the process of conversion to organic farming in five EU countries. The objectives of the case studies were: to identify factors affecting the decisions of conventional farmers considering conversion to organic farming; to identify problems that farmers thought they would face; and to consider and detail the financial impact of conversion on a range of farm businesses. National comparisons of the practice of conversion to organic farming reveals a wide diversity of support systems. Although these are in part necessitated by the diversity of enterprises suitable to different geographical locations, variation also results from different political agendas. Variation is also seen in farmer attitudes to organic...
Tipo: Working paper Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Social aspects; Farm economics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/9493/1/OrganicEprints_comp_article.htm
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A novelesca reforma curricular das ciências agrárias e a sustentabilidade: novas demandas, velhos problemas. Organic Eprints
Froehlich, José Marcos.
A mudança de rumo nas discussões sobre desenvolvimento que as sociedades contemporâneas estão exigindo e empreendendo, colocam cada vez mais no centro do debate e do jogo político o ideário da sustentabilidade. As propostas daí advindas se derivam e exigem uma nova visão de ciência e tecnologia. Assim, para promover uma agricultura sustentável a formação e, por conseguinte, o perfil profissional dos técnicos não pode ser o mesmo daquele conformado pela agricultura dita “moderna”, posto que o processo formativo das ciências agrárias deve apresentar transformações substanciais em suas concepções educativas e práticas de ensino. Tal processo deve levar a um perfil do profissional que extrapole os limites da especialização, com base cultural ampla e que seja...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/24978/1/Froehlich_Novelesca.pdf
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A pilot socio-economic analysis of QLIF dairy projects Organic Eprints
Nicholas, Dr. Phillipa; Lampkin, Dr. Nicolas; Leifert, Prof. Carlo; Butler, Dr. Gillian; Klocke, Peter; Wagenaar, J.P.T.M..
A pilot socio-economic impact assessment was carried out on three dairy projects within QLIF to identify the business, consumer and policy issues likely to influence the adoption of the innovations resulting from QLIF. A socio-economic analysis is pre-sented related to the key outcomes from the three projects which include: manage-ment systems to reduce mastitis and antibiotic use in organic dairy farms and how milk quality can be enhanced through high forage organic feeding systems. Due to a lack financial data costs had to be assumed based on other studies. The socio-economic analysis identified a significant number of potential economic and social implications of implementing strategies developed in the QLIF project that aim at increasing animal...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Social aspects; Farm economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/12664/1/Nicholas_qlif_dairy_socio%2Deconomic_evaluation_2008.pdf
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A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE PHILIPPINE ORGANIC RICE SUBSECTOR Organic Eprints
Alfon, H.B.; Redona, E.D..
The objective of the study is to determine cost-effective interventions that will reach the critical mass of players within the Philippine organic rice value chain, with the requirements of the market as the starting point of the research. To design strategies and programs necessary for the organic rice industry to flourish, the requirements of the target customers were cross-matched against the competencies, capabilities and resources of both the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) and the existing players. The subsector analysis involved the determination of functions, participants, markets and market channels for the current organic rice produced in the Philippine Archipelago. Benchmarking with progressive and organic produce-exporting...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4379/1/Alfon_Redona_4p_revised%2Ded.doc
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A qualidade sócioambiental em assentamentos rurais do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Organic Eprints
LIMA, Kilvia Kalidia Sales de; LOPES, Priscila Fabiana Macedo.
The Brazilian land reform is a possible strategy to reduce poverty and increase social equality, but it depends on efficient public policies capable of making the peasants selfsustainable. With the goal of presenting the main socio-economic challenges of 33 rural settlements of former landless peasantsin Rio Grande do Norte State (Northeastern Brazil), we evaluated socio, economic and environmental aspects of 631 families from these settlements and 16 “Restoration Plan for Degraded Areas” (PRAD), prepared between 2007 and 2010. The emancipation of a settlement, measured through income generation, schooling level, and changes in people’s environmental habits, was not related to the age of the settlement. Also, the income of a settlement is hardly...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects; Markets and trade.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/29773/1/Lima_A%20qualidade.pdf
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A reforma agrária no segundo mandato de Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Organic Eprints
Martins , José de Souza.
Já no primeiro mandato do presidente Fernando Henrique Cardoso, a política agrária sofreu reorientações significativas, que marcariam seu segundo mandato, a partir da nomeação de Raul Jungmann como ministro do Desenvolvimento Agrário. A reforma agrária finalmente encontrou o seu sujeito, a agricultura familiar, e o Estado encontrou a sua missão agrária como gestor do território. Foram assim estabelecidas as bases concretas para o exercício da função social da propriedade, recuperando o Estado, na prática, o domínio eminente do território do país. Importante providência nesse sentido foi a anulação dos títulos irregulares de propriedade de sessenta milhões de hectares de terra. O governo firmou a prerrogativa do Estado de "rotinizar" a redistribuição da...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects; Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/22755/1/Martins_Reforma.pdf
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A SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC VERSUS CONVENTIONAL SYSTEMS OF SHEEP-FARMING Organic Eprints
Hidalgo, C.; Rodríguez, P.; Álvarez, R.; Palacios, C.; Revilla, I..
In the Mediterranean Agriculture, the organic production constitutes a real possibility for sustainable development, it can keep a population in these areas and provide it with a decent work. This paper try to establish differences between conventional and organic systems of production, so that observation of these differences would lead to conclusions relating to the level of efficiency of one system as against the other. To achieve this objective, the research team analyzed the evolution of seventeen milk sheep farms in various places in the Castilla y León Region for a whole year. The study consisted in the modeling of the results of a Cobb-Douglas production function. The findings reveal that organic farms have higher production levels with the same...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23538/1/23538_MM.pdf
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A SURVEY OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN THE WORLD IN COMPARISON WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION AND TURKEY PRACTICES Organic Eprints
ARSLAN, Kılıç Fehmi; Karaca, Ahmet Ali.
As public became more aware of the possible hazardous effects of the conventional farming products, organic agriculture practices have been increasingly spreading all over the world. Since the 1980’s, organic agriculture has been an important topic in the research agenda of the scientists active in various fields from science to biology or even economics. Economic Unions have been increasingly important in the last decade, in which one of them is the European Union (EU) being the most integrated of all. It is an enlarging body that has achieved considerable degree of economic integration. The EU is considered to be important for Turkey. The EU has a supporting role in agricultural policy. Organical agriculture, which is considered to...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farm economics; Social aspects.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/23361/1/K%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C3%A7%20Fehmi%20Arslan.pdf
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